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The Most Effective ADHD Medication For Adults Most ADHD medications fall into two categories: stimulants or non-stimulants. Stimulants such as methylphenidate and amphetamines boost brain activity areas that control attention and behavior. Non-stimulants like guanfacine Clonidine, atomoxetine, and others, perform slower than stimulants but they aid in improving focus, attention, and impulsivity. They also help reduce anxiety which is often associated with ADHD in adults. Stimulants The first treatment that doctors choose to treat ADHD is stimulant medication. However, add adhd medications do not work for everyone, and they can have bad side effects for some people. Nonstimulant medications take longer to start working, but they can increase impulsiveness and inattention for some adults. A combination of medication and behavioral therapy is generally the best approach to treat ADHD. Adults suffering from ADHD may benefit from treatment in a 70-80% range. Treatment is only one component of treatment, but many people discover that lifestyle changes and skills training also aid. Inform your doctor if you encounter any adverse reactions or issues with the medication. This allows them to adjust the dosage as required. Amphétamines and methylphenidates are stimulant medicines. Methylphenidates is the most common medication for ADD/ADHD. They are available in various strengths, forms, and dosages comprising chewable liquid, tablet, and capsule. They're generally considered safe for most adults and children, but they shouldn't be consumed by those suffering from arteriosclerosis that is advanced, glaucoma or symptomatic heart disease, or who have recently taken monoamine inhibitors of oxidase (MAOIs). Amphetamines have similar effects as methylphenidates, but they are more potent. They're generally less likely to cause serious adverse reactions, and they're more effective than methylphenidates in the reduction of symptoms of ADHD. They are more likely than methylphenidates cause addiction and abuse. This is why they are classified as Schedule I drugs. Both types of stimulants can have some unpleasant side effects, including headaches, stomach upset, jitters, trouble sleeping, and a loss of appetite. The majority of these side effects are mild and last only a few weeks. Nonstimulant medication Nonstimulant drugs for ADHD take longer to begin working than stimulants and may not be as effective, but they can help improve attention and irritation. They work by increasing levels of brain chemicals that help manage emotions and help focus attention. There are many kinds of these medicines, and some doctors may prescribe them in conjunction with a stimulant to get the most out of both treatments. Strattera (atomoxetine) is an SNRI which increases the levels of norepinephrine within the brain, which reduces impulsivity and inattention. FDA approval took a long time, but the drug has been shown to be effective in treating ADHD. Guanfacine is also referred to as Intuniv, is a blood-pressure medication that is effective by boosting the levels of norepinephrine and reducing impulsiveness. It's a little slower to begin its work than amphetamines or methylphenidate, and it has more of a “no-fly” impact on the brain. Wellbutrin/Zyban (bupropion) and Effexor, (venlafaxine) are other medications that can increase the level of norepinephrine. The FDA has not approved these medications to treat ADHD. However they could help certain people. Antidepressants are also used to treat ADHD, as they can increase the levels of brain chemicals that influence the way we behave and mood.